New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) · Technology
Uber Technologies, Inc. UBER
SpeculativeScore band: 40–50
The thesis, in one sentence
Uber's normalized owner earnings run well below the free cash flow it reports, and while several valuation methods still show modest upside, much of the price is a bet on future growth, with a shrinking insurance float the main risk to reported cash flow.
Written for this site in plain English, without figures. The arithmetic is in the full report.
Key risks
- A shrinking insurance float threatens reported cash flow ahead
- Much of the price is a bet on future growth, not today's business
- Tax normalization could pull reported cash flow down further
What would change the verdict
- Operating margin falls for two consecutive quarters
- Free cash flow yield falls for a quarter
- Revenue growth slows sharply for a quarter
- Net debt relative to EBITDA rises for a quarter
Read it yourself
Step five of the method is the reader's: open the latest annual or quarterly report and read it before acting on anything here. A score is a summary, and a summary is not understanding.
Next report expected 2026-11-03. The deep report was written against the filings available on 2026-09-11; anything published since is not in it.
Price, one year
DCF valuation range
range of the DCF modelsbase casetoday's price
Valuation range, shape only. Figures in the full version.
Monte Carlo outcome shape
scenarios below today's pricescenarios above today's pricetoday's price
Distribution of simulated outcomes around today's price. Bar heights only; the scale and the percentiles are in the full version.
Where the money goes
Last four reported quarters, 2025-09 → 2026-06, in USD. Filings data as gathered on 2026-09-11. Figures rounded to three significant digits.
Chapter one: Executive summary
Deep-value analysis — Uber Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: UBER) — RERUN (refresh)
Analysis date: September 11, 2026 · Reference price: … (close … on 09/10/2026, tracker) · Market cap: … bil. · Shares outstanding: 2,042,560,121 (10-Q Q2 2026 cover, as of 07/31/2026)
Regime: REFRESH. The reference thesis is from 08/18/2026 (rapoarte/deep/2026-08-18-deep-UBER.md). The mechanical triage deep_delta.py from 09/08/2026 flagged a single falsifier — shares — and requested a rerun. This analysis's first task was to check whether the falsifier was telling the truth. It wasn't, but it wasn't entirely wrong either — see the "What changed" chapter, point 0.
What I explicitly inherit, since nothing new was filed with the SEC between 08/18/2026 and today (the last filing is still the Q2 2026 10-Q from 08/05/2026, already in the file at the reference analysis): the business structure and moat evaluation; the capital-allocation analysis; the balance sheet line by line Q2'25→Q2'26; the entire O'Glove earnings-quality analysis, including the insurance-float series and the debt maturity schedule; the CEO's Outsider profile; the nine accounting red flags; the free-cash-flow bridge and the owner earnings base of …, which is built on TTM Q3'25–Q2'26 and can't move without a new report.
What I re-derive: (1) the audit of the broken falsifier, verified against the primary filing; (2) the entire valuation triangulation at the new price of … including a new 20,000-scenario Monte Carlo simulation; (3) four events that appeared after 08/18/2026 that change pre-mortem probabilities, not the figures; (4) the tracker-comparison chapter, which now has a calculated GBL score — it didn't at the reference analysis.
Primary sources: FY2025 10-K (02/13/2026), Q2 2026 10-Q (08/05/2026), Q1 2026 10-Q (05/06/2026), FY2024 10-K (02/14/2025), 2026 DEF 14A (03/23/2026), SEC XBRL companyfacts (CIK 0001543151), data pack data-pack-UBER-20260911.md. The 09/11/2026 research brief is treated as testimony: its figures are checked against filings and a material error in it is explicitly corrected ("What changed" chapter, point 4).
Executive summary
The thesis, unchanged in substance. Uber is a rapidly expanding cash machine whose reported free-cash-flow figure contains three temporary subsidies nobody strips out. TTM operating cash flow (Q3'25–Q2'26) is …, capex …, so the "free cash flow" both the company and brokers publish is … — a 6.83% yield at today's market cap. Stripped out: … of stock-based compensation, which Uber adds back as "non-cash" but neutralizes by spending … in cash on buybacks in six months; … of tax subsidy (effective cash tax paid of … TTM versus … at a normalized 22% rate on operating profit of …); and … of finance-lease principal. The result is normalized owner earnings of …, i.e. … per share and a 4.68% yield at … — not 6.83%. The figure is unchanged from 08/18/2026 because the TTM period is unchanged: nothing new was filed.
What actually moved. The price fell 3.2% versus August's reference of … (and 7.5% versus … the quote at the time of the triage). Nothing from filings. The falsifier that triggered the rerun — "share count rises above 2,100 mil." — was triggered by a unit mismatch: teza_deep.py reads sharesOutstanding from yfinance in raw units (2,042,560,121) and compares it to a threshold written in millions (2,100). Any company with more than 2,100 shares issued automatically breaks this falsifier. The real figure — 2,042.56 mil. — is below the threshold, comes from the 10-Q cover from August 5, and was already known at the reference analysis. The rerun was triggered by a false positive.
But the underlying signal is real and worth stating. Between the 06/30/2026 balance sheet (2,039.99 mil. shares) and the 07/31/2026 10-Q cover (2,042.56 mil.), the share count grew by 2.57 mil. in a single month — the first monthly increase after five consecutive quarters of decline. The cause is visible in the cash flow statement: buybacks fell from … in Q1 2026 to … in Q2 2026, at a practically identical price (~…), because … bil. went into the Delivery Hero stake. RSU settlement continued unchanged. In other words: the spirit of the falsifier — "a rise in share count would signal the program freezing and a return to net dilution" — is closer to the truth than the mechanical test shows, just at a scale of 2.6 mil. shares, not 60.
Estimated value. Five independent models, re-priced at …: EPV Greenwald … (…), DCF bear without insurance float … (…), DCF base on normalized owner earnings … (…), historical P/FCF multiples 18x at … (…), DCF bull on fully reported FCFE … (…). Median: … …. The Monte Carlo simulation over 20,000 scenarios, with the same central assumptions (OE … · g1 12% · r 9.5% · gt 2.5% · net debt 0 · 2,042.56 mil. shares), gives a median intrinsic value of … and a …% probability of undervaluation, with P10 at … and P90 at ….
What I changed from August: only the price. This is a deliberate decision and it's the most important sentence of this refresh. The assumptions (oe … · g1 12% · r 9.5% · gt 2.5% · nd 0) are identical. In a rerun triggered by a false positive, with no new filing, rewriting the assumptions would have been an opinion move disguised as a facts move. The consequence is that the entire margin improvement (from … to … median, from …% to …% undervaluation probability) is exclusively the arithmetic of the price decline, not a business improvement. Anyone reading only the numbers needs to know that.
Verdict: MONITOR, optional small position below … Unchanged. Uber isn't cheap in the Graham sense: P/B 5.42x, zero dividend, reported P/E × P/B = 86 against the 22.5 threshold (135 on normalized P/E), and the no-growth earning-power value covers 42.5% of the price — the remaining …% is prepayment for growth that depends on the robotaxi race. The tracker's GBL score, calculated in the meantime (09/06/2026), is …% — SPECULATIVE, within three-tenths of the "~48%" manual estimate made in August, when the column was empty. Convergence is complete and detailed in the final chapter.
Three new events move probabilities, not figures: Delivery Hero's boards recommended accepting the offer (09/03/2026) and a pre-negotiated antitrust remedy — selling the business in 14 overlapping markets to SSW Partners for … bil. — makes closing more likely, so pre-mortem scenario 3 (leverage + frozen buybacks) rises in probability; Nevada approved robotaxi fleets for Tesla (up to 5,000 vehicles in 12 months), Uber and Waymo on 08/20/2026, i.e. exactly the multiple-fleets-competing-for-distribution case; and the first bellwether trial out of over 3,900 sexual-assault case filings enters jury selection on September 14, 2026, three days away, with an aggregate legal reserve of … bil. that fell from … bil. in six months.
Position sizing. …% of scenarios give a margin above 30%, …% are underwater. The right tail (P90 …, P95 …) remains longer than the left (P10 …, P5 …). It's the profile of an option, not a value position. Below half of a normal allocation, adding only below … At a minimum GBL threshold of 50% in the current plan, UBER isn't even eligible today (…%).
Figures were removed from this excerpt. The full report opens free for five tickers a week — see what's open now.
Full report contents
- Executive summary
- 🔒 Business and moat (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Management and capital allocation (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 What changed in the last 4 quarters (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Balance sheet analysis — Quality of Earnings (Thornton O'Glove method) (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 CEO profile — Outsider traits (William Thorndike method) (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Accounting red flags (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Triangulated valuation (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Pre-mortem (Available in the full report)
- 🔒 Verdict compared with the GBL tracker score (Available in the full report)
Evaluation history
| Date | Verdict |
|---|---|
| 2026-07-22 | Monitor |
| 2026-08-18 | Speculative |
| 2026-09-06 | Speculative |
| 2026-09-11 | Speculative |
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